Honda, Mitsubishi and Nissan call off merger

Max McDee, 13 February 2025

Back in December, the automotive world was celebrating the news of a potential merger between Japanese giants Honda and Nissan. It was widely seen as a strategic effort to better compete in the fast-growing electric vehicle market. Unfortunately, the two companies have now officially announced that those merger talks are off.

Honda and Nissan confirmed the termination of their memorandum of understanding (MOU) in a joint statement. This marks the end of a potential alliance that could have been the world's third-largest automaker.

The MOU suggested a merger under a new holding company, but recent reports indicated that the discussions hit a speed bump when Honda proposed a different structure. Instead of an equal partnership, Honda wanted to turn Nissan into a subsidiary through a share exchange. This was a significant shift, and it did not go well with Nissan.

Honda and Nissan call off merger

The official statement from the automakers cites the need for "speed of decision-making and execution of management measures in an increasingly volatile market environment heading into the era of electrification" as the main reason for calling off the merger.

The collapse of the merger talks will not impact the current financial performance of either company. Honda recently reported a 7% decline in profits for the period of April through December, reaching 805 billion yen (approximately $5 billion). Unfortunately for Nissan, the company is projecting a net loss of $518 million for the fiscal year ending in March, a significant drop from the previous year's profit of 426.6 billion yen (approximately $2.7 billion).

Mitsubishi Motors also considered joining the proposed Honda-Nissan alliance, and was involved in the initial discussions. A three-way merger would have created a powerhouse with a combined market capitalization exceeding $50 billion based on December figures.

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